CVE-2008-4128HIGH · 8.1Patch second

Cisco iOS Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability

CVE-2008-4128 is a security vulnerability in Cisco iOS, added to CISA KEV on July 13, 2026. Patch order: second of four.

Added to CISA KEV · Updated · Cisco iOS

What is CVE-2008-4128?

Cisco IOS 12.4 contains multiple cross-site forgery vulnerabilities that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a certain "show privilege" command to the /level/15/exec/- URI, and (2) a certain "alias exec" command to the /level/15/exec/-/configure/http URI.

Who is affected by CVE-2008-4128?

Affects anyone with Cisco networking or security appliances on their network — typically a firewall, switch, or remote-access VPN. That device controls traffic to and from every workstation; exploitation can mean an attacker pivots inside the network without touching any user device.

What should I do about CVE-2008-4128?

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

If you don't have someone in-house to verify the patch deployed across every endpoint — or you're not sure whether you're affected — that's exactly the kind of triage we do. Request a free review.

Insurance readiness

Your insurer will ask if this is patched.

Unpatched entries on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list are exactly what cyber-insurance carrier questionnaires probe for, and knowing which controls they check is how you keep a renewal from stalling.

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Severity

CVSS base score: 8.1 — HIGH

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Weakness classification: CWE-352

CVSS, severity, and CWE data from the National Vulnerability Database (NVD). This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

CISA due date

CISA's listed due date: July 16, 2026.

Federal civilian agencies work under CISA's Binding Operational Directive 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on June 10, 2026. It sets the deadline for each affected system by:

  • How exposed that system is to the internet
  • Whether the attack can be automated
  • How much control it gives an attacker

Its table gives catalogued vulnerabilities 3 or 14 days.

None of this binds a private business, but treat the date as a strong recommendation, especially if you handle regulated data (HIPAA, GLBA, ABA model rules).

EPSS

EPSS score: 33.9% — higher than 98% of all scored CVEs.

EPSS estimates the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days. Every entry on this site is already confirmed exploited, so read it as relative urgency among the things you still have open, not as permission to wait.

Score dated 2026-10-14, from the FIRST.org Exploit Prediction Scoring System.

Other exploited Cisco iOS entries

More CISA KEV entries for Cisco iOS. Same product line, same actively-exploited status.

Source

This entry comes from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, public US-Government data we pull daily. The plain-language framing and the what-to-do guidance above are ours. View the original entry on cisa.gov.

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